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A Transversal Collection
         
From Duchamp to Nino Calos, from Cattelan to Entang Wiharso
Curated by Fabio Cavallucci
         
The inaugural exhibition is the base of ALT’s permanent collection. It revolves around Tullio Leggeri’s large acquisitions as well as works from Elena Matous Radici's and the Academy of Visionaries. The curator included evocative artworks suggesting analogies and references, rather than following historical lines, from these collections that are so diverse in entity and character. Tullio Leggeri is an atypical collector, capable of bold moves in contemporary art. When he began at the end of the sixties, he had to buy an artwork of Manzoni in installments as he could afford it, whereas Fontana was still beyond his possibilities. Then in 2008 he produced and purchased Ex Privato by Daniel Knorr, an immaterial work, consisting of the opening of an exhibition space 24 hours a day.   Every so often, he is creator of projects, producer, patron, always emphasizing the importance of the relationship with the artist and the artwork as the result of such a relationship. Whether for his ability to build, which makes him a perfect counterpart in the production of the artwork, or for his sensitivity to choose the artwork itself rather than the artist behind it, quality always comes first. That is why you can find celebrated artists such as Marcel Duchamp or Maurizio Cattelan and less well-known like his friend Nino Calos, a key figure in the sixties and seventies in optical and kinetic research but almost forgotten nowadays. Indonesian Entang Wiharso was also chosen in order to provoke and to show a quality artist who is not usually present in the international circle.   The exhibition goes through 40 years of art history, with a few jumps back in time and some flashbacks. Kosuth’s texts interact with those of Jessica Diamond; the organic forms of Penone with those of Tony Cragg and Zoe Leonard; the Baco da Setola by Pascali with the bristles of Pig Skins by Wim Delvoye. The collection contains large dimension works, like Bear Sculpture by Paul McCarthy or Mushroom Island by Carsten Höller, or smaller works of great quality like the self-portrait by Man Ray or the black and white one by Cindy Sherman. There is a distinct preference for intensity and irony. Particular attention is given to the artists who renewed a contemporary language and conceptual poetics at the end of the eighties with a colorful and playful language, aware of new media and very different from the dry and ideological language of the seventies.
         
Joseph Beuys was amongst the first to be an exception, represented in the collection with different relic-objects. In his artworks, far from practicing dry declarations of principle, political reflection assumes the intensity of a personal mythology. Among the artworks of the eighties and nineties, the poetics of the object and “relational esthetics” come out with force: then, after Tony Cragg, the arrival of the objects by Haim Steinbach and Cady Noland, sculptures by John Armleder and Bertrand Lavier as well as Liam Gillick, Félix González-Torres, Rirkrit Tiravanija and Jason Rhoades, underlining the interest in an art which feeds off the system of relationships.  There are strongly provocative artworks by artists like Serrano and Kendell Geers, or those which represent an exposure of the consumer society by McCarthy, Barbara Kruger and Sylvie Fleury. There is space, however, for reflection on the social body, mass identity, stereotypes and the mask conducted by Cindy Sherman and Vanessa Beecroft. In the production of the nineties, a particular place is reserved for the young artists of Lombardia region, from Arienti to Airò, from Kozaris to Liliana Moro, from Vitone to Maloberti, who Leggeri has followed and supported throughout the years. There are also the very young, who always find moral and technical support from this collector to create even the most challenging of artworks. After Cattelan and Beecroft, whose early works are presented in the collection, the interest of Leggeri turns to young artists like Vascellari, Breviario, Fliri, Roccasalva, Trevisani, Rubbi, Anna Galtarossa and Meris Angioletti.  

The themes structuring this eclectic and eccentric collection show an interest in manual skill – materialized in a conspicuous collection of “hands” – and in work, literally “sung” by the cement mixer by David Hammons. The collector’s attention naturally turns to architecture: bricks by Andre alongside photographs by Basilico, buildings by Günther Förg and projects by Dan Graham and Vito Acconci. The problems relating to living are dealt with by the reflections on migration by Paci and Xhafa, by Armin Linke’s images of topographic distorsion as well as the homeless shelters by Brinkmann. This is, on the other hand, the cul-de-sac defined by the installation by Kirchoff. The interest in the work by Airò and Garutti is therefore no surprise. The former explores the architectural dimension of the imagination and the latter offers an emotive re-qualification of the public space. In this context, a look at the problem of the collection is necessary: from the rock picking by Long, one goes to the Dadaist accumulations by Hirschhorn, then to the playful erotica of Harem by Dal Pont. In the amplitude of this collection, the absences reverberate with multiplied force: among the hundreds of artworks, an attentive eye would easily spot them, because usually they coincide with historical periods in which art falls back on itself, like in the Expressionism and Citationism of the eighties.

 

On this occasion, there is a limited number of pieces from the collection of Elena Matous Radici, who in the nineties with her husband Fausto - to whose memory the space is dedicated - created an interesting experiment of artworks specifically made for their factory. The photographs of Carlo Valsecchi are part of this project, documenting the work space through a palette of pastel colors tending to monochrome, which gives rise to images where documentary precision and poetic abstraction come together.

There are also some works from the Academy of Visionaries, a group of friends who meet up periodically to discuss matters of art and to chose artworks to collect together. If visionary nature has always been the trigger of action which, throughout time, has changed reality, this could be the key to the interpretation of ALT’s aspirations: a place aiming to improve life through the visionary nature of art and where anyone can enter to transform a vision into a reality.

         
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